International Day of the African Child : International Day of the African Child is observed on June 16.
History
Education matters for everyone. The student protestors had no other option but to change quality of education. Unfortunately, the government resorted to unethical practices to disperse the mob. That has exactly been the case with ten thousand black students from Soweto, South Africa who on June 16, 1976 protested against the low standard education they were getting. Their main objection to the march was to raise their voice against the Black Education Act as it discriminated against people on the basis of race.
International Day of the African Child
It resulted in killing hundreds of innocent students and the ensuing protest which happened over a matter of two weeks where over hundred students lost their lives while thousands were injured badly. Therefore, since 1991, the International Day of the African Child has been observed to pay homage to the ones who had lost their lives during the Soweto Uprising in South Africa.
Significance
The day also holds significance in recognizing the sacrifices of the brave students which they have undertaken towards ensuring the right to quality education. It also raises awareness about the extent of quality education needed to give a better future to the African children. Even till date, there has been a continuous and unabated importance of creating a positive and favorable scenario to improve and enhance quality education. There is an unfortunate figure of roughly 57 million primary school age children who don’t have proper means to attend school around the globe, sadly more than half inhabit sub-Saharan Africa.
Causes of sub-standard education
Education helps children stand on their legs as it empowers them to make decisions. However, what may keep children away from school could be due to lack of affordability or the nearest school is too far or the girls are married early.
The African Committee rightly gives due importance to the International Day of the African Child as it promotes the rights of children along with their wellbeing.
International Day of the African Child equally helps us to remember the financial sufferings which the children have experienced as it has adversely affected in achieving quality education.
Even in current scenario, millions of children in Africa don’t have proper education and besides the world leaders, even every single privileged member of the society is equally responsible too
How one can celebrate the day
One can sensitize others about the importance and relevance of the day through organizing educational programs and seminars. The day focuses on the immense struggles which the students have done in order to get better education and it is only possible due to their extreme and unhindered motivation.
People across the world also use social media for sharing their views where they use the hashtag #educationforAfrica amongst others.
Even Kofi Anan has rightly highlighted the necessity for youngsters to be at the forefront as it ensures the development and peace. On the other hand, if they are sidelined, then the society as a whole is impoverished. Hence, he calls for the young people to take collective part in the lives of societies.
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